From August 2004 through April 2005, 15,000 Hmong refugees from Wat Tham Krabok, a camp in Thailand, were resettled in the United States. Of the 5,000 people who settled in St. Paul, Minnesota, well over 1,000 are school-age children. Since finding out about the incoming students in February 2004, the St. Paul Public Schools have been working to prepare programs and curriculum to accommodate them. St. Paul mayor, Randy Kelly, and a delegation of city and school representatives traveled to Wat Tham Krabok in February 2004 to lay the foundation for a successful resettlement.

Primary School in Thailand.
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At Play
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Children at Wat Tham Krabok.
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Girls in a Primary School in Thailand.
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Gaohmong Vang
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Nhia Xiong
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Pheng Yang's K-1 Class
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Yeng Thor's Class.
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MT's 4-6 Class.
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2 Girls in Shopping Lane at Wat

St. Paul public schools have over 100 schools, 149 ESL programs, and an average enrollment of 200–300 new ELL students each year.


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3 Older Girls Learn English
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8-18 Year Olds in School
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9-20 Year Olds in School
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Girls in Fest in Trad Garb
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International English Class in Reg School

In order to accommodate the new students, St. Paul public schools created Transitional Language Centers (TLC), classrooms within St. Paul schools that would serve only students from Wat Tham Krabok. Students will remain in the TLCs for at least one year and then transition into Language Academy classrooms.


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Older Kids Role Play
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Older Students in Fest in Thailand
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At the height of the resettlement, schools in St. Paul were receiving 25–50 new students each day. Over 1,000 new students from Wat Tham Krabok have enrolled in SPPS since September.


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"They're [the students] very shy," Mo Chang says, "and they think that because they came late [to the United States] that they won't have the opportunity to become successful. But every day I tell them, 'No, if I can do it, you can do it.' I always tell them, you can do anything you want to; the only person that can stop you from becoming successful is yourself. This makes them smile."


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Despite worries and concerns about the possibility for success, the students from Wat Tham Krabok love to attend school. (Many even complained when they learned they couldn’t attend classes during Spring Break.)


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